Associate Professor of Food Animal Health Maintenance Louisiana State University School of Veterinary Medicine
This talk addresses the critical issue of pyometra in female dogs, while spaying is the recommended solution, medical management may be an option for breeding bitches. The session covers the pathogenesis of pyometra, including hormonal influences, bacterial colonization, and its effect on the uterus. Clinical signs, diagnostic methods, and treatment options (surgical and medical) are discussed in depth, emphasizing the importance of early detection and intervention. The talk also highlights recent advances in medical management using prostaglandins, dopamine agonists, and progesterone receptor antagonists. A case study exemplifies the practical approach to managing pyometra in a breeding dog. The talk concludes with insights on prognosis, recurrence prevention, and client education.